Netherlands VAT Calculator

Dutch BTW runs at 21% standard over a 9% reduced rate — and from 2026, short-stay accommodation moved up to 21%, a change worth knowing if you invoice tourism services.

Net (excl. VAT)—
VAT amount—
Gross (incl. VAT)—
All rates

BTW rates, and the 2026 accommodation change

RateTypical application
Standard — 21%Most goods and services, including software and digital services.
Reduced — 9%Food, medicines, books, art, passenger transport and cultural events.
Zero — 0%Exports and certain cross-border supplies.

One recent change to note: from 2026, short-stay accommodation that previously fell under the 9% rate is taxed at the standard 21% — a reminder to check current coverage before invoicing tourism services.

21% on the back of a napkin

Adding: €100 net → €121, with €21 of BTW. Removing: €121 ÷ 1.21 = €100 net. Another pair: €800 net → €968 gross; €2,420 gross → €2,000 net, with €420 inside.

Napkin check: at 21%, the BW inside a gross figure is a shade over a sixth of it, about 17.4%. Handy for spotting when a teruggaaf (refund) number looks wrong before you file.

KOR, filing and cross-border

  • KOR (kleineondernemersregeling): small businesses below the turnover limit set by the Belastingdienst can apply the small business scheme — charging no BTW and reclaiming none. It simplifies life but forfeits input reclaim, so compare carefully.
  • Filing: returns are generally filed quarterly (monthly for larger businesses) through the Belastingdienst portal, with an annual declaration for the small business scheme.
  • Cross-border: intra-EU B2B services follow the reverse charge; EU distance sales run through OSS. Dutch VAT numbers start with NL and are VIES-checkable.

Related tools

Germany VAT calculator · Ireland VAT calculator · Reverse VAT calculator · All VAT rates

Dutch VAT questions

What is the standard VAT rate in the Netherlands?

21% (BTW). A 9% reduced rate applies to items including food, medicines, books and transport.

What is the KOR in the Netherlands?

The kleineondernemersregeling (small business scheme): qualifying small businesses are exempt from charging and reclaiming BTW. Check the Belastingdienst for the current turnover limit.

How do I remove 21% BTW from a price?

Divide by 1.21. €121 gross gives €100 net with €21 of BTW.

How often do Dutch businesses file VAT returns?

Generally quarterly, or monthly for larger businesses, through the Belastingdienst.

Did Dutch VAT change for holiday rentals?

Yes — short-stay accommodation moved from the 9% reduced rate to the 21% standard rate from 2026. Confirm current coverage before invoicing.

Rates checked against Belastingdienst sources on 16 October 2026 · Methodology · Editorial standards · Report an error